Frege on Truth, Beauty and Goodness Essay -- Friedrich Ludwig Gottlob

Frege on Truth, Beauty and Goodness Researchers of Frege have spent a decent arrangement of vitality in examining his perspectives about truth, rationale, and the connection between them. To one lot of pieces of information, notwithstanding, meager consideration has been paid. Over and again all through his vocation, Frege endeavored to light up the connection among rationale and truth by contrasting it with the relations among morals and the great and style and the excellent. Truth, magnificence and goodness, obviously, have had a long history in non-romantic way of thinking. By the start of Frege’s profession, they were likewise coming to assume a conspicuous job in neo-Kantian idea, especially that of Wilhelm Windelband. It is conceivable to guess that Frege was enlivened to take a gander at morals and feel to comprehend the connection among rationale and truth by their association in crafted by Windelband or other neo-Kantians, however I am aware of no immediate proof that he was. In any case, whatever the w ellsprings of Frege’s utilization of the similarity, it is to his own composing that we should search for its importance. In the accompanying, I will take a gander at the examinations in detail so as to see precisely what Frege proposed in comparing the connection of rationale to truth to that of morals to the great and feel to the delightful. It will turn out that, despite the fact that the language of the different examinations is hastily comparative, Frege really makes four unique focuses by methods for the relationship. Besides, just one of these correlations says something that both an) is about rationale and truth and b) couldn't be better said by an examination of rationale to, for instance, material science. I reach two general inferences from this. Initially, Frege was battling over how to comprehend the connection of rationale to truth. (Maybe this is clear at any rate.) If he had not honey bee... ...c and Thought†. Frege, Gottlob. (1967) The Basic Laws of Arithmetic, trans. M. Furth (Berkeley: University of California Press). - (1977) Logical Investigations, trans. P. Geach and R. Stoothoff (New Haven: Yale University Press). - (1979) Posthumous Writings, trans. P. Long and R. White (Oxford: Blackwell). Gabriel, Gottfried. (1984) â€Å"Fregean Connection: Bedeutung, Value and Truth-Value†, Philosophical Quarterly, 34, 372-6. - (1986) â€Å"Frege als Neukantianer†, Kant-Studien, 77, 84-101. Goldfarb, Warren. (2001) â€Å"Frege’s Conception of Logic†, in Future Pasts: The Analytic Tradition in Twentieth Century Philosophy, eds. J. Floyd and S. Shieh (Oxford: Oxford University Press). Ricketts, Thomas. (1996) â€Å"Logic and Truth in Frege†, in Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Supplementary Volume, 70, 121-40.

Dbq on Causes and Effect of the Crusades and Word Wars free essay sample

There are Economic, Political Social reasons that caused the Crusades the World Wars to happen. These wars had various results; both anticipated sudden ones. Seljuk turks (Muslims) attacked the Byzantine Empire vanquished Palestine. The Byzantine Emperor asked pope Urban 2 to help pursue the Muslims out get back the Holy Land (Palestine) in the year 1095. The Pope concurred, giving a discourse in the Council of Clemont calling all Christians also participate in a Crusade. A Crusade is a military excursion for a strict reason. The principal Crusade began in the year 1096. Monetarily, the Crusaders went on this excursion so as to pick up the place where there is Jerusalem from the Muslims (doc. 1). Land was their riches. Socially, the knights went in light of the fact that there was a general anxiety noticeable all around so they went for the experience. The serfs went in light of their longing to split away from manoralism. Manoralism is the framework that existed during feudalism. Politically insightful, the pope needed also increment his capacity in Europe. A normal result of the campaigns was the Muslim control of Jerusalem (doc. Other expected results are; the loss of European impact in the Middle East, the extension of Muslim force in the Middle East past, a strict contempt between Christians Muslims. The strength of Muslim culture in the Middle East is another effect that was expectedas an increase for the champs. Theres were numerous startling results/effects of the campaigns. A surprising result was the military disappointment for the west (doc. 2). An unforeseen sad result was that the Crusaders crushed numerous Jewish people group. The most significant effect is the expanded exchange that came about because of the contact between Christian Europe and the Islamic Empire. Returning crusaders brought back new flavors, nourishments, scents, textures and thoughts. This expansion of exchange between spots of varying societies is a case of social dissemination. Social dispersion is them spread of culture from one territory excessively another. Social dispersion happened in them Holy Land (Palestine) between Europeans, Muslims, Asian brokers. Exchange was set up between the Islamic world and different Italian states, generally significant among them, the city-territory of Venice. This exchange was commonly advantageous, flooding the Islamic markets with another wellspring of riches, while bringing such ponders as sugar, cotton, and rice into western Europe. This started the resurgence of Europe. The Cruusades further debilitated the arrangement of feudalism, as cash turned out to be more significant than land. The reasons for World War 1 were Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism Nationalism (doc. 3). Militarism is the glorification of military force. There were arms races, which was an opposition between Germany Great Britain. The arrangement of Alliances happened when nations combined for security. The two unions framed were the Triple Alliance (France, Great Britain Russia) the Triple Entente (Germany, Italy Austria-Hungary). There were strains between France Germany over the government of settlements in Africa. Patriotism is a feeling of pride in ones nation. Germany has quite recently as of late got joined together. France has another republic called the Third Republic they need to get back the grounds of Alsace Lorraine from Germany. Also, there was an Economic Rivalry between Germany Great Britain over whos coming out on top. The sparkle that began the war was the death of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, who was shot by Gavrilo Princip on June. 28, 1914. Austria-Hungary pronounced war on Serbia, and a chain response of war assertions spread all through Europe. This was chiefly because of the nationalistic development of Pan-Slavism that was ascending among Russia and Serbia which are Slavic countries. This occasion and the strain between Europe that set off announcements of war and brought about the Great War. Expected results for the victors was the granting of the coal mineshafts in Saar Basin from Germany to France (doc. Germany was seen as blameworthy of causing the war, and was fined $33 billion. Germany lost Alsace-Lorraine to the French. The separation of Austria-Hungary the making of the League of Nations were completely anticipated results of World War 1. A startling result of the war was the loss of Germanys manages assets to the Allies (doc. 4). There are numerous makes that drove the event of Worl d War 2. Acquiring a methods for presence, the ascent of the soul of patriotism, Germanys endurance, the getting of land the expanding of ones countrys domain are only a couple (doc. After World War 1, European nations began to gradually reconstruct their economies with the assistance of America. On October. 24,1929, the securities exchange in America slammed. At the point when the American economy crumbled, they pulled out the cash that they had put resources into Europe. Also, they put high levies on European products. Presently that the European nations arent getting any business they place high levies on their own merchandise. Due the American securities exchange crash, all worldwide exchange diminished! Because of the monetary precariousness of Europe, extremist governments emerged in Italy Germany. One party rule is an authoritarian government where the nation is the most significant thing (outrageous patriotism). A surprising result of World War 2 was the supplanting of Nazism Fascism with Democratic governments. Another normal result was simply the foundation of the correct government (doc. 6). The United States the Soviet Union rose as superpowers. Atrocity preliminaries occurred in Germany Japan, for example, the Nuremberg Trials, wherein 22 Nazis were put being investigated for the monstrosities of the Holocaust. Moreover, there was the occupation reproduction of Germany Japan by the Allies. The United Nations was framed as a worldwide peacekeeping association. There was a decay of extremist states in Western Europe. Surprising results of World War 2 was the freedom of Poland by the Red Cross the demolition of Nazism Fascism (doc. 6). An impact of the war was the development of Israel as a Jewish state. After the war finished, numerous European Jews didnt have anyplace to go since their homes were obliterated. The US and Soviet Union became superpowers, and the virus war started. There are numerous circumstances and end results of the previously mentioned wars. The Crusades didnt achieve a lot of good other than the way that it prompted the Renaissance, which was all because of the social dissemination traded among Europe and the Middle East. After World War 1, war may be essential however it could never be radiant. World War 2 demonstrated that when rebuffed too cruelly the losing side will return and battle much more grounded in light of the fact that their pride was stepped on. There exists political, prudent, and social resons which made these wars occur. There are both positive and negative effects of the Crusades and World Wars.

Refute paper Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Discredit paper - Article Example It bears accentuation that the title of the piece just as the planning in which it has become exposed is of key significance to the comprehension and investigation of the thought processes behind it. For those that are new, Michelle Malkin is a traditionalist savant that speaks to the outrageous far right of the Republican Party. As an Asian American lady, she tries to give a particular ethnic flavor to a gathering that has recently been seen as male, pale, and Yale. As a factional pundit, Malkin brings in her cash on being a questioning. Despite the ideals of the Democratic position on a specific issue or the legitimate nature wherein the present president settles on a choice, Malkin’s readership have generally expected cynicism on such themes as this is the thing that encourages her to take care of the tabs and gives such an out of control fan base as she appreciates among extraordinary components of the preservationist directly in the United States. In light of this, Malkin ’s article starts with a snarky feature and picture that portrays President Obama in the clothing of the soul harvester. Besides, the feature makes a solid mention to the fold that had before enchanted outrageous components of the traditionalist party with respect to Obama’s strict nature. The article is entitled â€Å"Obama’s Layoff Bomb†. ... e will be a fast approaching cutback bubble which will blast exceptionally not long after the political decision (as anyone might expect particularly if Barak Obama were to be chosen for a subsequent term). Despite the fact that the article itself communicates the case of objectivity in the examination, it is obvious from even a superficial survey that no such objectivity is incorporated. Malkin’s rubric revolves around the accompanying defective view of the economy, BLS data, and the solid/natural conviction that the Democratic party and progressivism explicitly is liable for almost the entirety of the ills of current society (Malkin 1). Right off the bat, concerning Malkin’s utilization of BLS information to demonstrate a point, the lamentable truth is that the economy of the United States has been and a checked improvement since the second quarter of 2008 in about each conceivable money related measurement and marker. This has been demonstrated by increment in new ho me deals, low expansion rates, the positive influences that QE1,2 have had on financial development, and the general decline in joblessness figures. In spite of the fact that the economy is still quite powerless, it is foolish and intolerant to present a view that just in light of the fact that a slight diminishing over the previous month in the quantity of employment cuts in firms accelerates a coming torrential slide of occupation cuts if/when Barak Obama is reappointed to the workplace of President of the United States. Besides, such a methodology doesn't factor in the repetitive idea of the business segment inside the United States economy. Despite the fact that figures rise and fall on a large group of worldwide, residential, and local elements, there stay critical and quantifiable patterns with connection to generally speaking work and cutback measurements that rise above the presidential political race. Despite the fact that this is no uncertainty a factor to a specific subse t of managers, who wins the

Concepts of Factor Analysis

Ideas of Factor Analysis Presentation Factor investigation is a valuable exploratory device which is useful in deciding the quantity of variables that ought to be removed. The components that are extricated are those that have a significant portion of fluctuation and the remainder of the factors and their interrelationships are discarded.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Concepts of Factor Analysis explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Variables which display maximal connection are bunched together while factors with comparable insignificant relationships are additionally gathered. At long last, it gets conceivable to build up a relationship(s) or elements which show the information truly forgetting about the less critical factors out. A translation of the factor loadings is basic in relating separated elements with important factors (Newcastle University, 2007). For this task, the point is to discover shared characteristics that are probably going to exist between four fa ctors for example rath (Rathus self-assuredness Scale), crwone-marlowe (Crowne-Marlowe Social Desirability Scale), axin (â€Å"Anger in† scale) and axout (â€Å"Anger out† scale). Complete_mooney_bp.sav dataset dependent on the four factors was utilized to direct Factor investigation. It is estimated that up to three variables are estimated by the four instruments (scales). Graphic insights and relationships All the elements have a similar example size, N = 63. The mean for crowne-marlowe is.6829 and a standard deviation of.0762. Axin had a mean of 2.2560 with a standard deviation of.4543 while axout had a mean of 2.1071 with a standard deviation of.4277. At last, the mean for rath was 3.3860 with a standard deviation of.4370. From the methods, it is clear that rath for example emphaticness is the most significant factor in deciding annoyance, out of resentment out or even social attractive quality as it has the most elevated mean of 3.3860, trailed by axin, axout and crowne-marlowe social allure is the least compelling variable. In rundown, the Rathus confidence scale has the most noteworthy probability of being among the elements that ought to be held. The â€Å"Anger Out† scale, the â€Å"Anger Out† scale and the Crowne-marlowe allure scales at that point follow in that order.Advertising Looking for paper on brain science? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The Pearson relationship coefficients and their single-followed criticalness esteems are introduced in Table 2. There is a powerless negative Pearson connection among's axin and crowne-marlowe and this is factually noteworthy, r = - .247, p =.026. A negative and feeble Pearson connection likewise exists among axout and crowne-marlowe yet this isn't measurably huge, r = - .197, p =.060. Rath and crowne-marlowe have an exceptionally frail positive connection which isn't factually noteworthy, r =.048, p =.353. There is a frail negative relationship among's axout and axin which isn't factually critical, r = - .005, p =.486 while the connection among's rath and axin is negative however measurably noteworthy, r = - .383, p=.001. There exists a feeble positive connection among's rath and axout and the relationship is factually noteworthy, r =.286, p =.012. All relationships among's factors and themselves are 1. Communalities Table 3 demonstrates the communalities preceding and after extraction. The extraction strategy used for this situation is the chief segment investigation whose supposition that will be that there is ordinariness in all fluctuation. That is the motivation behind why the communalities for all elements are 1 before extraction. The ‘’extraction† segment gives the normal change showed in the information structure. It is in this manner right to state that 65.6 percent of change related with crowne-marlowe is normal/mutual fluctuation or.656 of difference is clarified by crow ne-marlowe. A mutuality of.697 for axin after extraction demonstrates that 69.7 percent of change related with axin is shared difference, which can likewise be expressed that.697 is the measure of fluctuation in axin that is clarified by the two held variables (factor 1 and factor 2). A collection of.703 for axout after extraction infers that 70.3 percent of difference related with axout is shared change or.703 is the measure of fluctuation in axout that is clarified by factor 1 and factor 2 as the held components. At last, a collection of.733 for rath means that 73.3 percent of fluctuation related with rath is regular difference or.733 is the measure of change in rath that is clarified factor 1 and factor 2. Thought for whether to utilize the Kaiser standard (where factors with eigenvalues over 1 are held) or the Scree Plot in deciding the components that ought to be held is made relying upon the example size, number of factors and normal communality.Advertising We will compose a c ustom paper test on Concepts of Factor Analysis explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Field (2005) clarifies that the Kaiser’s model is utilized if normal mutuality is at any rate 0.7 and the factors are not more than 30. Likewise, a similar rule is thought of if the example size is more than 250 with a normal commonness of in any event 0.6. Inability to meet any of the above conditions requires the utilization of the Scree Plot pod the example size must be huge enough for example in any event an example size of 300. In this undertaking, the normal mutuality was 2.789/4 =.69725, there were 4 factors and the example size was under 250. In that capacity, the Kaiser’s model was applied since the mutuality is roughly 0.7 and the factors are under 30 and subsequently the primary condition was met. This prompted the maintenance of all variables with an Eigen esteem over 1 (Factor 1 and Factor 2. In any event, going with the Scree Plot (Figure 1) which is app ropriate for test estimates that are bigger than 300, the main purpose of emphasis is after the subsequent factor and unmistakably the Eigenvalue is more noteworthy than 1. It is along these lines reasonable to hold two factors just for example the first and the subsequent factor, since they lie above eigenvalue 1 and show up before the diagram begins to level. Difference clarified The Eigenvalues related with each factor (straight part) before extraction and after extraction are given in Table 4. Before extraction, it is apparent that there were 4 straight segments in the complete_mooney_bp.sav dataset. The change clarified by each factor is given by journalist Eigenvalues and these are shown in rate structure. All things considered, factor 1 clarifies 37.636 percent change though factor 2 clarifies 32.102 percent fluctuation. Just two elements have Eigen esteems more prominent than 1 in this dataset and consequently just the two elements are extricated (factor 1 and factor 2) and the other two elements can be considered as non-huge. The Eigenvalues and rate fluctuation for the two separated elements are again shown under the ‘Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings’ column.Advertising Searching for exposition on brain science? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More It is obvious that the aggregate change that is clarified by both factor 1 and factor 2 (removed components) is 69.738 percent fluctuation. From the ‘total difference explained’ yield, it turns out to be evident that the biggest fluctuation is given by factor 1 and factor 2 and disposing of the remainder of the components is legitimate. Segment framework Table 5 is a segment grid table before turn and the stacking of every factor onto the two extricated factors is given. For this situation, all loadings were created where the stacking of crwone-marlowe onto removed factor 1 is.327 and - .741 onto factor 2. Axin has a stacking of - .782 on factor 1 and a stacking of.290 onto factor 2. The stacking of axout onto factor 1 was.343 while the stacking of axout for factor 2 is.766. At last, the stacking of rath onto factor 1 is.818 with the stacking of rath onto factor 2 being.253. It is additionally conceivable to see Table 5 as relationships among's factors and the different unrotated factors. All things considered, the connection between's crowne-marlowe and factor 1 is.327 though the relationship between's crowne-marlowe and factor 2 is - .741. The connection among's axin and factor 1 is - .782 while the relationship between's a similar variable and factor 2 is.290. The relationship among's axout and factor 1 and factor 2 is.343 and.766 separately. At long last, the relationship among's rath and factor 1 is.818 and the connection among's rath and factor 2 is.253. It is clear that rath has and axin has the most elevated stacking/most grounded relationship with factor 1 while crowne-marlowe and axout have the most elevated stacking on factor 2. Since the most noteworthy burden on factor 1 is rath, it is questionable to name factor 1 as decisiveness (in light of Rathus Assertiveness Scale). Then again, axout appears to have the most elevated stacking on factor 2 and in this manner it is doubtful that factor 2 can be named as propensity to allow outrage t o out. From the translations of the segment network apparently the scientist was predominantly/or should focus on discovering the connection among emphaticness and inclination to communicate outrage out. At the end of the day, it is obvious that in any event two components are estimated by both the Rathus Assertiveness Scale and the â€Å"Anger Out† scale. In fact, it tends to be said that the more an individual is confident, the more outlandish the individual is to hold outrage â€Å"in.† as it were, self-assured people will in general express indignation all the more straightforwardly. Expanded self-assuredness prompts diminished propensity to hold outrage in. Rundown Factor examination is useful in figuring out which factors ought to be held by searching for factors with maximal connections. From the above factor examination, it has been exhibited t

Talk to Strangers

Talk to Strangers Sometimes I cant help but wonder what people at MIT, students, professors, and even tourists think  about MIT. Why are they here? What kind of things are they working on? How far have they come to get here? What do they not like and what do they absolutely love about it? Wouldnt it be great to actually be able to just stop someone in the middle of the infinite and ask if they have a few minutes to talk about this without, well, seeming strange or feeling too uncomfortable? For example, like  this. Or like this, or even this.* Last semester, I found the remedy to most awkwardness derived from verbal adventure-seeking and a fascination with humanitys personal experiences.   Lealia 15 reveals the solution:  a microphone! (If you actually want to  record  anything youll also want a complete radio kit.) Remember when I said that I would be taking Terrascope Radio way back when? For you prefrosh whove signed up for Terrascope or for those of you that will eventually sign up, its a class you can take spring semester after youre done with Mission. Among the many things we listened to were funny, intriguing, silly, classy, hilarious, and inspiring pieces of sound. I actually had no previous experience with listening to radio shows that youd find on NPR, and before taking this class I thought it wasnt worth it to listen to them when you could just listen to music instead. -___-  The naivety! Among the many memorable things we did in that class was fine-tuning our ears by being guided all over MIT while blindfolded. But learning how to listen to a  piece was only half of the class charm. We also produced pieces such as the ones you heard above about MIT with Adobe Audition and other equimpent they provided for us. One of the bigger projects was to create a person-place piece. (I made mine about Sandy Tenorio, from the Office of Engineering Outreach Programs, which you could listen to  here). The final project in the class was to produce a larger, 20-minute piece using sound from the spring break trip that Terrascope takes every year. In the Terrascope way, it was up to us to decide exactly how we were to produce, split up into groups (or not), organize, and eventually air it on WMBR, MITs radio station. The location of the trip is always somehow related to the problem that the class tackles in the fall. Since last fall our mission dealt with biodiversity, we went to the amazing, biodiverse country of Costa RIca. (You could look at even more pictures, videos, and details of our trip in this blog.) A miniscule portion of what we saw: (All of these pictures were taken by the talented Alexandriya 15)                                       The trip was an amazing part of the Terrascope experience. I never realized how important it was to talk to strangers, not just about what they do to conserve their country, but about their lives in general. People everywhere like their opinions to be heard, and its unbelievably simple to empower them by simply listening to and recording their voices. Rosa, pictured below, was a villager  we initially approached to ask questions about how she interacts with the environment. She ended up telling us many more stories, and her husband went to their yard to give us a cacao fruita gift for simply listening to what they had to say.         When you hold a microphone, you dont have to answer any questionsinstead, you get to witness peoples confused, surprised expressions. Youre the one that gets to watch how people unfold, digging into their memories, their fundamental values, their pasts and their futures. Sure, it was an MIT trip, but it was not all math and science. As is true with biodiversity, life in general is all about interactions. How we interact with each other as well as our environment. These are huge things that Im glad Ive been able to experience. Thats the amazing thing about Terrascopeit really puts the world, its people,  its problems, and possible solutions into perspective. P. S. Ill be helping out with Terrascope next semester as an Undergraduate Teaching Fellow, so Terra-Posts arent over! *All of these were produced by Terrascope Radio studentsmany thanks to my fellow 15s Alex, Rebecca, and Sabina. Just so you know, they recorded all sound in no more than an hour and finished producing these in class! Post Tagged #Terrascope

Organizational Change Coursework - 1375 Words

Organizational change - Power Org Politics (Coursework Sample) Content: Small Group Discussion QuestionsNameCourseDate Organizational Change1.The three ideas that are central to change indicates that managers or other change agents should clarify and give communication to all the problems that are more in the situation at hand. The main goal is to ensure that people understand that the current way of doing things is not right or effective and would therefore be ready to try another way through change. The second one is that the managers should be ready to involve all he people in the organization to adopt the change process. When people are involves it makes them feel part and parcel of the change process. The third idea is that the managers should recognize that changing is not simple and people would need more time to adapt the new way of doing things.Discontinuous change is where the managers feel that it would be necessary to make more fun damental and dramatic changes in the organization. For example, when a city government finds challenged by the increased population might rethink their operation strategies.Strategic change is where the management involved in planning makes their choices. Example is during strategic planning where the management establishes the vision, mission and values of the organizations.Grass roots change is the change that take place at the lowest level of an organization also called the street level which include supervisors and workers. Example is when executing the changes outlined in the top management level.According to lewin (1951), a group life is prone to change due to the interplays of forces that affect their organizational behavior. On the organization context, there are forces that seek to bring change while others are resistant. These are what Lewin (1951) refers to as driving force and restraining force respectively. The force field analysi s requires that the manager list down in columns the driving forces and the restraining forces. This ways it would be easy to know the force that could be successful.The action research model involves a cycle of processes that enable the research from the organization which could provide information that would help the managers to take further actions. An external consultant is therefore collaborated with an external consultant, which is important in helping the workers and other members to provide uncovered information that can help the organization to come up with the required change. There are several concepts of modifying organizational culture which include the artifacts and creation of the culture which is the social and the physical environment layout, technology and other issues that guide people behavior in the day to day operation of the organization. The values of the organization is another co ncept which brings about how the organization should appear to be. The last one is the basic underlying assumptions of the organization which are these behavior or some actions that are often ignored. According to Argyris and Schon (1974) provide theories that affect or guide the peoples behavior. The espoused theories which is the kind of theory that people give allegiance, it is what people describe when there is a question regarding what governs their actions in an organization. The other theory theories in use is what actually governs the actions of an individual.There are five disciplines by senge (1990) which build a learning organization, they include:Personal mastery which is concerned with our sense of focusing to those issues that are important and remain truthful to the view of reality. It usually connects through spiritual growth, personal leaning and being able to have self-mastery that is in line with the organizational learning.Mental models is also concerned with the way in which each person sees the world . this includes , the assumption we have about how things work, innovation and leaning. This sometimes poses as a barrier to developing new ideas. It could however be a source of knowledge.Shared vision is another which is concerned how a good idea could be adopted and become part of the whole organization. Team leaning is concerned with how many people working together could integrate their effort to accomplish a goal. This is where the individual leaning is translated to the individuals.System thinking is another discipline which is concerned with how human actions are interrelated through a system of closely related events. Denhardt in his book the themes that emerged during his study include:That the managers that seek change to their organization should be committed to values. They should be committed to the mission and values of the organization to meet the goals stipulated.The managers should be committed to serving the public which mean that they should be giving priority to service to both their clients and citizens. The managers should be concerned to empowerment and shared leadership which implies that they should encourage high level of participation and involvement to all members of that organization .Change could occur if the managers have pragmatic incrementalism which implies that there should be a free flowing process that help steer the organization to the desired direction. That managers should be dedicated to public service which require a democratic governance. They should therefore insist on high ethical standards and integrity.Collins work however gives five essential elements for building great public organization. He laments that an organization should define its great which means that they should calibrate success without business metrics though finding a consistent and intelligent method of assessing the output results. Collins also gives a level 5 leadership which means that the organization should get things done within a diffuse power structure by empowering others. This gives people the freedom to choose. The management in the public sector should also be concerned with finding out who would lead others to the right direction. The public sector according to Collins should rethink building an economic engine without having motive for profits. Finally he says that the management or public leadership should help the organizations build a vibrant brand This approach is enacted to the planned changes in the organization: It is based in the behavioral sciences. He also laments that the organization should be aimed at improving its functions in all the systems. It should also be primarily foc used on individual capabilities of all the members. This would ensure that they are all motivated. The organization development should also be guided by an extern...

Customer Complaints And Why It Is Important For Improving...

Introduction: I have chosen to write my reflective essay on customer complaints and why it is important to handle them effectively, how to learn from complaints and how my workplace can use a complaint as a way of improving customer experience for the future. Reflective learning encourages development and new approaches to learning (Brockbank et al, 2002). From what I understand, the purpose of reflective writing is to help us recognise the way we work at a deeper level. It is a process in which we learn about ourselves – what we do or need to do to improve our own work. In my essay, I will mention why customers may not want to complain but how complaining is actually beneficial for both customer and employee. The essay brings attention†¦show more content†¦Ideally, if a customer wants to complain to me, I want them to feel that I completely empathise with them and that I am genuinely interested in helping them have a better experience. Truthfully, organisations profit from caring for their customers, however what can be seen as being complicated is that good service means different things to different people (Mayle 2006). It’s important for a company to have a platform for all employees to give a standard, good quality service teaching them to â€Å"do it right the first time† and then allow the employee to then exceed expectations and make it more personal for the customer. I know from being in the position of a customer that having undivided attention whilst using a certain service is important. Nobody wants to feel like th ey are a burden anywhere. It’s nice to feel like staff are going an extra mile for you, even if it is as simple as a conversation about your day. These are skills I think are easily learnt and can be applied to every single service situation. I realise that these things may seem minor but they can make a huge impact on the overall experience a customer will have. How can my organisation learn from complaints? Handling customer complaints and recovering from them can be dramatic. Most customers have more undesirable feelings once they have been through the recovery process if it is not what they expected, this leads me to wonder how canShow MoreRelatedCustomer Service1186 Words   |  5 Pageslook after their customers well, ensuring that the customer is at the heart of their business and everything they do. In marketing terms this is called being customer focused. It is important to realise that customers can take their business anywhere they want to and if they are not satisfied they will take their business elsewhere. Therefore, it is very important to understand who our customers are, their expectations of the service they experience and how that effects future choices and decisionsRead MoreBei Capelli A Case Study Souradip Ga671 Words   |  3 PagesBei capeli to a new level with increasing financial side and better customer satisfaction. What appears to be their issue(s) – concern(s), problem(s), challenge(s), or opportunity(s) – and its significance for the project team and Kristoffer Consulting? 4 Concerns : Two main competitors. Uncontrolled price scheme. Some sort of partnership business Working space Problem : New and inexperienced team members. Client complaints. Opportunity : Can be ramified into new location. There are only 7Read MoreCase Study : Delta Air Lines1350 Words   |  6 PagesThree findings of Fact with Recommendations 1. Delta s customer complaints were double the industry standard in 2009. During this period, Delta had the lowest record for a large air carrier with on-time arrivals. In addition, they have the greatest number of complaints for poor service and lost bags. The number and severity of these complaints will damage the image of Delta Air Lines. Recommendations: Delta must be proactive with operational improvements or they will promote a negative reputationRead MoreEssay on The Complaint Letter1027 Words   |  5 PagesService is the most important aspect when it comes to handling a hotel. A hotel’s main objective is to provide the best service and tend to all of the guests’ needs and requirements. If there is no service then there would be no business. When running a business, the costumer is always placed first. Poor services can results in a complaint from a guest. But that complaint can be used to better the business in the future. There are many issues that Mr. Metz should be concerned with when it comesRead MoreLooking At The Customer Service Of Ryanair1663 Words   |  7 Pages 1. An overview of Ryanair In this essay, I will also be looking at the customer service of Ryanair. Ryanair is a low budget ‘no frills’ airline which offer domestic, inbound and outbound flights out of their hub which is Stansted. Ryanair have their headquarters in Swords, Ireland. First founded in 1985 by the Ryan family, with a share capital of just  £1.00. They offered a 15 seated aircraft during the summer months from Waterford, which is in the southeast of Ireland to London Gatwick. In 2013Read MoreSwot Analysis : Sandwich Blitz Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities And Threats946 Words   |  4 Pagesstrategic planning process, it will help lead a company to its objectives. Strengths identify what the company is doing right and what other business may also be looking to copy. Weaknesses are what other, similar businesses, could exploit to steal customers away and build their business. Opportunities look at the weaknesses and help to identify what could be done to turn them into strength s. Threats are growing franchises in the area, government policies, or what is happening in the areas around storeRead MoreSummary on Service Encounter Journal1242 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿SCO 3051/ Professor B. Azman Assignment #4 Summary of Service Encounter Journaling Service encounter is person-to-person interactions between customers and service providers. Over the past six weeks, I realized my interaction with the service providers played a vital role in improving my perceptions regarding service quality, as they also influenced my satisfaction and brand perception. As a result, the good service I received had increased my long-term loyalty, lead to positive word-of-mouthRead MoreCustomer Service Environment Is Extremely Important919 Words   |  4 PagesListening in any customer service environment is extremely important. However, professional call center agents face extra challenges that brick-and-mortar customer service employees typically don t have to address. Why? Because without using intentional listening techniques while assisting customers over the phone, you risk frustrating your caller before the conversation even begins in earnest. To understand how important it is to train employees the differences between call center interactionsRead MoreThe Executive Of The East India Hotel1383 Words   |  6 PagesHotel (EIH) Luxury Hotel Chain had successfully role-modeled how to use customer feedback to investigate root causes of various types of service delivery issues to consistently improve service quality at the EIH. Once again, he was consulted to lead the Oberoi’s response to recover from yet another service failure experienced at the Oberoi Vanyavilas(OV). Despite an impressive 94% net promoter score, Vanyavilas received a complaint from the dissatisfied guest who was unable to sleep due to the noiseRead MoreSouthwest Airlines1139 Words   |  5 Pagesairline. As a result of this, no other airline in the industry’s history has enjoyed the customer loyalty and extended profitability which Southwest is now famous for. The company now flies more than 3,400 times each day to over 64 destinations across the United States. (Krajewski, Ritzman Malhotra 2010) Turnaround times at the airports are another reason that Southwest is able to maintain customer loyalty and exploit their competitive advantage over other companies in the industry.

Essay Stan Kenton - 2584 Words

Stan Kenton: Progressive Concepts in Jazz Stanley Newcomb Kenton is one of the most influential figures to be found in all of jazz history, even being called the most significant figure of the Modern Jazz age by Frank Sinatra (Agostinelli, 6). Kentons progressive concepts of how music is written and performed greatly affected the genre of jazz, and created something new and unique. Always under controversy, Kenton and his band always strove to do something different, never settling into a niche for long periods of time. Even today, when hearing modern jazz performers (particularly big bands) one can often hear the influence from Kentons music. Kenton was born in Wichita, Kansas on December 11, 1911, although he spent most of his†¦show more content†¦The standard big band sound of the late 1940s and 1950s was very laid back. Rhythmically, it was normal to play just behind the beat to create this relaxed feel, with a definite emphasis on the swing style. Swing music was usually composed of one melody played by one section of the band, and other sections, if playing at all, would play chord hits in different places. The function of the rhythm section is mostly to comp and stay out of the way. These bands usually stayed within either 3/4, 4/4, 2/2, or 2/4 time signatures. Kenton altered this system in many ways to create something fresh and progressive. Kentons sound was more aggressive and even occasionally more abrasive than of other bands. The saxophones played strongly, with screaming trumpets, and a lush, rich trombone sound. One aspect that made the Kenton charts different from others was the layering techniques used within the band. This would involve one section of the band playing a melody. Then another section would play a different melody over top of the first one. Both would compliment each other rhythmically and harmonically. This process could then continue, adding more lines. When extracted, each line is still interesting by itself. The best example of layering in the Kenton library is Artistry in Rhythm. This tune begins with the rhythm section playing a riff over which the sax section plays the main melodyShow MoreRelatedMusic Experience At The Miami University Jazz Essay1446 Words   |  6 Pagessection. Although the Ensemble mostly functioned as a big band for the night, it also functioned as a quartet for a few pieces, featuring Anne Widner as a vocalist. The repertory that the band draws from are works â€Å"made famous by the orchestras of Stan Kenton, Woody Herman and Count Basie, and composers such as Duke Ellington, Thad Jones, and Charles Mingus† (â€Å"Jazz Ensemble†). The styles of jazz they played were widely varied as they played pieces of classic blues, straight ahead, Latin jazz, etc. AlthoughRead MoreThe Trombone History2105 Words   |  9 PagesJohnson also played with little or no vibrato. He was known for having amazing technical command of his trombone. Frank Rosolino was another amazing bebop trombonist. Rosolin’s best known job as a sideman was as the featured trombonist with the Stan Kenton Orchestra. Other trombonists of this era who made contributions to bebop are Kai Winding, which was very similar to Johnson, so similar that they co-led trombone combos together knows as â€Å"Jay and Kai.† Al Grey also is a notable trombonist alongRead MoreEssay on Jazz3014 Words   |  13 P agesbebop. These ideas were picked up by many west coast musicians, and this style is thus also called West Coast jazz. This music is generally more relaxed than bebop. Other musicians in the cool style include saxophonists Stan Getz and Gerry Mulligan, and trumpet player Chet Baker. Stan Getz is also credited with the popularization of Brazilian styles such as the bossa nova and samba. These and a few other Latin American styles are sometimes collectively known as Latin jazz. Many groups in the cool styleRead MoreJazz Research Paper2467 Words   |  10 Pagesdeal of stress on the players themselves, for the style required such fast technique for the ever revolving chord changes. The late 1940s brought forth an explosion of experimentation in jazz. Modernized big bands led by Dizzy Gillespie and Stan Kenton flourished alongside small groups with innovative musicians. Yet another new style of jazz was to be born- cool jazz. Such influences to this genre are classical composers like Bach, Stravinsky, and Bartà ³k. This also inspired a fusion of coolRead MoreEssay about Jazz Styles in America1905 Words   |  8 Pagesensemble had to start and stop each note together (Swing). Progressive swing, also known as progressive jazz, was an extension of the jazz orchestras following the decline of the big band era. The style is closely associated to the output of Stan Kenton beginning in the late 1940s; however, the term applied to a number of bands and small groups who played a darker, more modern sound (Swing). Dixieland is an umbrella to indicate musical styles of the earliest New Orleans and Chicago jazz musicians

Causes and Effects of Internet Addiction Among Students

International Journal of Economic Sciences and Applied Research 3 (1): 49-74 Internet Addiction among Greek University Students: Demographic Associations with the Phenomenon, using the Greek version of Young’s Internet Addiction Test Christos C. Frangos1, Constantinos C. Frangos2 and Apostolos P. Kiohos3 Abstract Internet addiction (IA) is a new disorder described in 1996 by the psychologist Kimberly Young. The aim of this paper is to estimate the percentage of IA among Greek university students. Results of a sample survey among 1876 Greek university students, 18-27 years old, are presented. The questionnaire consisted of eight questions from Young’s Diagnostic Test for Internet Addiction (YDTIA) as well as an inventory including†¦show more content†¦Although the term addiction was combined with technology in England before 1996 (Griffiths, 1995), and even earlier the term ‘computer addiction’ had been used (Shotton, 1991), IA had been mentioned only as an informal phrase by Ivan Goldberg, MD in 1995 (Federwisch, 1997; YouTube, 2008), in order to describe excessive use of the Internet. However, it was not until 1996 when the psychologist Kimberly Young gave a first serious account of this disorder, proposing diagnostic criteria and describing the collater al consequences of it on specific groups (Young, 1996a; 1998). The major objections concerning this term were in the use of the word â€Å"addiction†: although Young (1998) uses it to define the compulsiveness accompanying this disorder, Internet addiction is also accompanied with underlying maladaptive cognitions, which would be better described psychologically if the term ‘problematic Internet use’ was used (Davis, 2001; Beard and Wolf, 2001). Moreover, some researchers argue that a person’s overuse or abuse of the Internet is a behavioural manifestation of other things that may be problematic in their lives (Thatcher et al., 2008). Nevertheless, the term Internet addiction is frequently used in scholarly journals, such as CyberPsychology Behavior and Computers in Human Behavior. In a recent attempt to meta-analyse quantitative data on IA, Byun et al. (2009, p. 204) note that the matter of the definition of IA is the first challenge toShow MoreRelatedSo cial Network and Its Effect on Poor Students Academic Performance1051 Words   |  5 PagesSOCIAL NETWORK AND ITS EFFECT ON POOR STUDENTS ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram are the example famous social network that becomes the best choice among the students, especially university students. Social network can defines as site of grouping of individuals into specific groups, like small rural communities or a neighbourhood subdivision. Nowadays, the social network is a necessary communication tool that has emerged in the field of information and communication technologyRead MoreThe Impact Of The Internet On Teenagers1361 Words   |  6 Pages As teenagers use the internet exponentially growing in the last decades. In this study focused on three reasons internet doesn’t make teenagers smart they are:(1) teenagers usage for the internet; (2) Internet deals with teenagers privacy; (3) Internet causes teenagers not doing well in school. Researcher’s such as the Pew Research Center has proven that 80% teenagers ages 12-17 are in social media everyday. Over past years the percentage of teenagers in social med ia rises to 20%. Based on researchersRead MoreThe Current Generation Of School Age1131 Words   |  5 Pagespeople of â€Å"school age† and in the young adults age group is among the earliest to grow up in the age where Internet usage plays a near pivotal role in society. Naturally, this also leads to the fact that this demographic is most affected by Internet addiction. In fact, a study conducted using four years of information from the Korean Information Society Agency concluded that the higher the level of school, the higher the Internet addiction ratio. The highest level of school in this study was universityRead MoreThe Article Examines The Growing Trend Of Excessive Internet1262 Words   |  6 Pagesof excessive internet use among college students. The study was completed to help psychologists understand the specific causes for excessive internet use. The study also examined the correlation between excessive internet use, low self-esteem and psychological disorders. The study is important because it helps psychologists, health professionals, and readers understand who is vulnerable to excessive internet use and whether perilous disorders such as depression are a cause or effect of excessiveRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Internet Addiction1134 Words   |  5 Pages The internet can change the life. Peoples lives are becoming more and more efficient, especially after the development of the Internet. Nowadays, internet addiction is beginning to spread among people, especially for people who do not have enough self-control and cognitive power. People tend to indulge on the internet, cut off the connection with the real society, and make the distance between people more and more far away. More terrible things are disorders will be born due to internet addictionRead MoreNegative Effects Of Internet Addiction935 Words   |  4 Pageswork or study but ended up playing video games and surfing the internet? It is believed that a lot of people feel li ke this. Nowadays, we live in a world with highly developed internet and electronic devices. The highly advanced internet makes our lives better, which is non-debatable, but there are also some drawbacks brought up by improper internet usage and one of the most influential symptoms is Internet addiction. Internet addiction affects people by causing the deterioration of the quality ofRead MoreInternet And Its Impact On Society Essay1388 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Æ' Table of Contents Table of Contents 2 1.1 Introduction 3 1.2 Definition of the internet 3 1.3 History of the internet 3 1.4 Internet use 3 1.4.1 Internet use world-wide 3 1.4.2 Internet use in Kenya 3 1.5 Impact of the internet 3 1.6 Conclusion 4 â€Æ' 1.1 Introduction In order to achieve political, economic and personal advancement, the internet has played a major role in it. The internet, according to Wikipedia, has many uses that include data sharing, e-commerce, booking of tickets, socializingRead MoreThe Influence Of Internet Addiction1053 Words   |  5 Pages The Influence of Internet Addiction Have you been though things such as you open up your laptop to do your work or study but ended up playing video games and surfing on internet? It is believed that a great amount of people feel like this. Nowadays, we live in a world with highly developed internet and electronic devices. Highly advanced internet make our life better, which is non-debatable, but there are also some drawbacks brought up by improper internet usage and one of the most influentialRead MoreThe Impact Of Internet On Our Society Today Essay1502 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract The internet is one of the most influencing media in the world today. With technologies becoming better and better after time, the number of new internet users increase daily. Many societies have been formed such as the Internet Society to foster growth and the access of internet through the globe by bringing information and partnerships to people and communities. With every country thriving to increase internet penetration, the internet has a great impact in our daily lives, affecting usRead MoreInternet Addiction And Digital Dependency Among Young New Zealand Adults Essay1519 Words   |  7 Pagesthemselves while using the internet, whether it is for social media, educational or for business use. The internet is a large part of an individual’s daily life, particularly young New Zealand adults from the ages of 18 to 30 years old. Majority of individuals cannot go days or even hours without checking social media or using the some form of digital technology. This is has result ed in multiple clinicians, academics and even journalists claiming that there is a new form of addiction impacting societies

Hamlet Speech In Hamlet - 1117 Words

Shakespeare’s famous play Hamlet is a tragic play in which, one of the most famous speeches ever written was said. The speech â€Å"To be or not to be† was spoken by hamlet in Act 3, the first scene, in the famous â€Å"nunnery scene†. It referred to as soliloquy, the staging of this scene ¬ considerably was to test Hamlet by King Claudius and Polonius. They were trying to figure out if Hamlet was truly mad or pretending to be, Hamlet by then surely knew who killed his father because of the earlier appearance of the Ghost. The tragedy of Hamlet is complicated but as it is read increasingly, a knot is untied, and you see hamlet differently every time, the monologue is basically a fluctuating argument Hamlet has with himself over committing suicide or†¦show more content†¦Perhaps the most important part of the soliloquy is when the question is introduced â€Å"To be, or not to be-that is the question: Whether tis nobler in the mind to suffer the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune† (3, 1, 59-61), hamlets asks himself the question of whether life is meaningful to him or not if killing his uncle was the only answer to him, as much as try’s avoiding it he can never. Hamlet goes deeper in his imaginative portrayal of death, he believes his death only but sleep and can easily subdue his fear from it, â€Å"To die- to sleep- No more; and by a sleep to say we end The heartache, and the thousand natural shocks† (3, 1, 63-65) his feeling towards death has changed due to his past experience, although he further on in the soliloquy speaks of how his dreams are like death to him he imaginatively sees the afterlife and doesn’t know if he wants to depart to such a place â€Å"To die- to sleep. to sleep- perchance to dream: ay, theres the rub! for in that sleep of death what dreams May come† (3,1, 68-69). Hamlet has a moment in which he feels respect for the life he is given, and this contradicts his first q uotes which really describe his suicidal intention for an easy ending to his life, â€Å"When we have shuffled off this mortal coil, must give us pause. Theres the respect that makes calamity of so long life† (3, 1, 70-72), the fact that hamlet is actually a prince and to him there is way more at stake than just committingShow MoreRelatedSpeech on Hamlet869 Words   |  4 Pages †¢ William Shakespeare’s Hamlet is an example of how ideas are raised over time, as the literature itself remains the same. †¢ The unraveling plot of Hamlet depicts morality and philosophy as themes that are illustrated through dramatic and romanticized techniques. †¢ Shakespeare’s literary ideas have continued over time prominently, and new ideas have been raised through audiences’ perspectives, with Hamlet as a figure of this. †¢ The characters in Hamlet, explore the notion of theseRead MoreHamlet Soliloquy Speech1816 Words   |  8 PagesHamlet’s â€Å"To be, or not to be† speech is ubiquitous. From a Sesame Street lesson to a Charlie Chaplin movie to a Malcolm X speech, it is a soundbite, the epitome of acting, and a rallying cry for action. Like Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa or Beethoven’s â€Å"Ode to Joy†, Shakespeare’s ponderous soliloquy seems to be more famous for its fame than for its merits, though it has many. How do directors and actors convince their audiences to engage with Hamlet’s words, when the audience is more inclined to be pulledRead MoreThe Opening Line Of Hamlet s Speech Essay1830 Words   |  8 PagesThe opening line of Hamlet’s speech, â€Å"to be or not to be† could be considered Shakespeare’s most famous as often times it is easily recognized and quoted without any real understanding of its significance (3.1.174 9). At this moment, this question is of the utmost importance, literally a question of life and death; however, its simple phrasing gives it a significance greater than just Hamlet in his moment of despair. Hamlet poses the question in the cloudiest yet clearest way possible. He does notRead MoreThe Speech Opens With Hamlet s Suicidal Desires775 Words   |  4 PagesThe speech opens with Hamlet’s suicidal desires. â€Å"O that this too too sullied flesh would melt† (p.15, 1.2.129) indicates Hamlet’s typical lack of action-he wants to become dead, rather than to kill himself. The distinction between wanting to commit suicide versus committing suicide is a common line of thinking with clinically depressed people. It also doesn’t invalidate or dismiss the existence of his troublesome emotions. This is the first time suicide is discussed in Hamlet, and certainly notRead MoreEssay on Understanding Hamlets Famous Speech in Shakespeares Hamlet532 Words   |  3 PagesUnderstanding Hamlets Famous Speech in Shakespeares Hamlet Hamlets classsic To be or not to be...(Hamlet, prince of Denmark, 3.1.57) speech really shows who he is. Obviously Hamlet is horribly depressed. We have already seen several examples of this, but this speech gives us a clear picture of his sadness. More importantly however, his speech shows his weakness and indecisiveness. Hamlet is consistently melancholy, but he never really acts on it; he just kind of wallows around, full of self-pityRead More The Comedy of Hamlet Essay1191 Words   |  5 Pagesthe use of comic relief best contrast the tragedy of Hamlet? In great works of literature a comic relief is used as contrast to a serious scene to intensify the overall tragic nature of the play or to relieve tension. As illustrated in Shakespeare’s tragedy Hamlet, intense scenes are joined with character’s banter and vacuous actions as to add a comic relief. In Hamlet, Polonius acts as a comic relief by his dull and windy personality, Hamlet uses his intelligence and his ne gativity toward the kingRead MoreHamlet Soliloquy Analysis899 Words   |  4 Pagesso differently than in present day. In William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Hamlet delivers a speech in which all those who watched could relate to. Before Hamlet was exiled to England he encountered the captain of Norway’s army and learned of their plan to attack a small patch of Poland’s land. The land was worth nothing to neither Norway or Poland yet both took up arms to obtain the land for it would cost them their pride to lose it. Hamlet then proceeds to recite his soliloquy in which the audience canRead MoreThe Effects Of Soliloquy On Elizabethan Audience954 Words   |  4 Pagesrevenge tragedy play Hamlet, the prevailing themes of revenge, madness, and morality were recognized by the Elizabethan audience and appealed to them. The play s central focus is on a young prince, Hamlet, who has gone through many challenges to avenge his father s death. Prince Hamlet got his revenge on his deceitful uncle, Claudius, the same man who murdered his father and married Hamlet s mother. From the original text of the play, a major scene in Act 4 shows where Hamlet decides that it sRead MoreHamlet Bipolar Essay753 Words   |  4 Pagesbe Bipolar? In Hamlet. the famous tragic play written by William Shakespeare, the main character, named Hamlet, learns the news of his father’s passing and shows signs of bipolar depression. As Hamlet’s friends and family notice something different and odd about their dear Prince his moods and actions have changed for the worst and they consider if he is truly insane. If someone, including Hamlet, should have bipolar disorder then he/she will demonstrate signs of rapid speech, lost sense of realityRead MoreHamlet Audience Essay927 Words   |  4 Pages Hamlet Essay There are various ways in which an author can target its audience, though in the Elizabethan Era one might do so differently than in present day. In William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Hamlet delivers a speech in which all those who watched could relate to. When Hamlet was sent to be exiled to England he met with the captain of Norway’s army and learned of their plan to attack a small patch of Poland’s land. The land was worth nothing to neither Norway or Poland yet both took up arms to obtain

Racism Synthesis Free Essays

Racism can be â€Å"defined as the hatred of one person by another or the belief that another person is less than human because of skin color, language, customs, place of birth or any factor that supposedly reveals the basic nature of that person. It has influenced wars, slavery, the formation of nations, and legal codes† (â€Å"What†). The face of racism over the past 50 years has changed but yet, some still stay the same. We will write a custom essay sample on Racism Synthesis or any similar topic only for you Order Now People made laws against racism and it is not as blunt anymore. But opinions and stereotypes will remain which will cause others to still be treated differently. One way the face of racism has changed is that there are now laws against it. Because racism was such a major problem back then, the 14th amendment was created, which provided everyone guaranteed equal protection of the law and â€Å"prevents unreasonable searches and seizures† (â€Å"Racial†). In my high school, there is a wide range of diversity in races among the students. Not just a school of Blacks, or just Whites, or even just Asians, but the students are made up of a variety of races. A law that allows this diversity to happen is called Affirmative Action. â€Å"Affirmative Action refers to policies that take factors including race, color, religion, gender, sexual orientation, or national origin into consideration in order to benefit an underrepresented group in areas of employment, education, and business, usually justified as countering the effects of a history of discrimination† (Affirmative). According to James McBride in The Color of Water, him and his family â€Å"were shocked by the racial division of the city and surrounding country, where most of the black kids attended understaffed and underfunded city schools while whites attended sparkling clean suburban schools with fantastic facilities† (McBride 180). This suggests that since racism changed up north, in New York, there aren’t as much segregated schools anymore. While in the south, in Delaware, there still are segregated schools and rough racism. Another way the face of racism has changed is that it is not as blunt anymore. Racism is more discrete. Back then, not all blacks had the same privileges and racism wasn’t just about black and white people. This is an example of colourism. Colourism can be â€Å"defined as a conscious or unconscious state of prejudice that may be experienced by both blacks and whites so that they label as less attractive and intelligent individuals of a darker complexion, particularly, when it comes to black women† â€Å"Demystifying†). Among the black community, there is racism between it as well. Back then, white slave owners â€Å"allowed those of a lighter complexion certain privileges and denied those of a darker complexion those privileges and created in the minds of blacks that â€Å"light† is better. In addition, the selling of lighter-skinned women into prostitution or to salve masters to become their mistresses helped to concretize the idea that light skin is be tter† (â€Å"Demystifying†). But racism is not just about blacks and whites. It can be between any races. With the internet and the power of social networking these days, it is even easier to repudiate and excoriate people. People can criticize you secretly and not include you in certain events without your knowing. You can express racism even behind a computer screen on a website plus make it private so it can’t be seen by the public. Although racism has changed over time these past 50 years, racism in many ways still exists. Everybody has their own opinion and those opinions are influenced by the public and the media. In some way, shape, or form, people are stereotypical towards one another. Racial profiling is an issue due to such opinions and stereotypes. Racial Profiling can be defined as â€Å"the practice by law enforcement officials of using race, national origin, or ethnicity as the primary or sole consideration when intervening in a law-enforcement capacity† (â€Å"Racial†). James McBride, in The Color of Water, states that â€Å"any black man who loiters in front of a building for a long time looking it over is bound to draw suspicion from cops and others who probably think he’s looking for an open entrance so he can climb in and steal something. † This is an example of racial profiling because the police are considering that since he is black, he is going to commit crime and steal something. In that time, â€Å"black males were closely associated with crime in America (McBride). † This is a contribution to the stereotype of black people always committing crimes. Although stereotypes are based off facts, they do not apply to everybody. According to Heather Mac Donald, â€Å"such disparities in criminal victimization mean that the police cannot target their resources at the neighborhoods that most need protection without producing racially disparate stop and arrest rates. Blacks are not just the most frequent victims of crime in New York; they are also its most frequent perpetrators†¦add Hispanics to black shootings, and you account for 98 percent of all gun violence in New York. † Racism still hasn’t changed in stereotypes. Blacks still commit most crimes and are racially profiled by suspicion. Racism over the past 50 years has changed because of such laws for example, the 14th amendment and Affirmative Action. Furthermore, racism has changed due to colourism as well. But on the contrary, even though time has passed and views have changed, racism still remains the same due to everyone’s opinions provided and influenced by stereotypes. Works Cited â€Å"Affirmative Action. † Wikipedia. 2012. N. pag. Print. â€Å"Demystifying Colourism, Racism [opinion]. † Africa News Service 19 June 2012. Global Issues In Context. Web. 5 Oct. 2012. Mac Donald, Heather. â€Å"The crime reporting you never read: if it doesn’t bash the police, it isn’t fit to print. † National Review 30 July 2012: 32. Gale Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 5 Oct. 2012. McBride, James. The Color of Water: A Black Man’s Tribute to His White Mother. New York: Riverhead, 1997. Print. â€Å"Racial Profiling. † Issues Controversies. Facts On File News Services, 3 Sept. 2012. Web. 5 Oct. 2012. . â€Å"What Is Racism? † Anti-Defamation League. Anti-Defamation League, 2011. Web. 13 Oct. 2012. . How to cite Racism Synthesis, Papers

The Role of Negotiation in Business-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Role of Negotiation in Business. Answer: Introduction Negotiations are the dialogues between the two parties that are that are done with the intentions to have a beneficial outcome over a issue where a certain amount of conflict does exist for sorting the issue. The aimed purpose for any negotiations is make the two parties have their points and then take a decision to whether to agree or disagree to the proposal. The below report discusses negotiation that is put up by Vipul Kaur who is the representative of the Mr. Renaldo who are proposed to be hired by the Soccer shoes firm for a sports campaign. The report enumerates the several facets of the process of negotiation. Step 1: Pre negotiation Advertisement Agent Appointment to represent the company as their agent for the negotiation of the endorsement contract The appointment of the Agent X is done to be a personal representative, advisor and the manager of the advertisement firm to set a pre negotiation to the celebrity who has been selected to do the endorsement campaign for their advertisement (Shropshire, Davis and Duru 2016). The negotiating the contract to the celebrity and their team is often considered to be final and very important aspect of the contract that has to be done between the two partners. Firstly, before proposing the offer to the client the agent has to set certain priorities. It is very important for the agent X to know the clients BATNA. The BATNA provides the other alternatives of the client (Considine 2015). If the agent understands the several alternatives of the client then his pitching to negotiate with the patients will be easier. Secondly, the offer needs proposed in an efficient and skillful manner to the client. The contract should also be endorsed to the client. The client needs to be informed about the con tract. On what brand they need to work, where the location of the shoot and for how many days the shoot is to be conducted, every aspect should be clearly mentioned by the agent to the client. The agent needs to make the client understand about the reimbursement of the several expenses that will include the communication expenses, the lodging, travelling expenses and the telephonic expenses. The bills and receipts of the expenses are needed to be given to the agent so that they can refund the money that is spent by the client during their stay during those days of the endorsement campaign. The quality negotiation is very important for the resource reservations that used for distributing the application parts and forming the links for communication. In pre negotiation period the quality of services are to be specified by the client with the specifications to the resources that are available. Agent of the Celebrity Appointment to represent the celebrity as their agent for the negotiation of the endorsement contract The manager of the celebrity before going for the any negotiation with the advertisement groups needs to do a background check regarding the agents of the advertisement company. The managers should also need to adjust the dates of the celebrity and also see whether the celebrity will be available for the campaign or not. The duration of the campaign is also the look out of the managers. Whether the campaign is time consuming and the whole process is not a pain for the celebrity to handle, all these aspects are to taken care of by the managers. The proposed challenge is interesting and the managers observe what the challenges that are needed to be considered. Step 2: The negotiation phase The negotiation of the contract is done between two parties. Choosing the correct options for negotiation is also one of the important aspects for a good contracting. The agent of the advertisement sector break downs the negotiations while explaining the contracts to the client. The clients should feel good and interested by hearing the proposed contracts and the campaign of the endorsement should be interesting (Riskin 2015). The manager of the clients concerns will be that the endoircement should be for a cause and that cause should not deliver any socially obscene messages. The legality of the endorsements has to be specifically checked by the manager. Now, after the explanation given by the advertisement agent manager, the interest of the client manager is attracted by the proposal. Now, the main factor that is important for the negotiation is the offered money proposed by the advertising agent. The advertising agent proposed a signing amount for the client. The offer needs to ha ve the revenues of the project very clearly put forward by the clients (Riskin 2015). The signing amount and the amount after clearly mentioning and proposed to the client the manager of the client is asked for the confirmation. Here the client is Elite Sports Stars and they are negotiating to the advertisement company of soccer shoes. The celebrity is Renaldo. The proposed money for the by the advertisement company was $350,000 and the length of the campaign is for four months. To this the manager of the Mr. Renaldo responded that the campaign is too long and the proposed price for the campaign for one month. However, the representative of the celebrity who is Elite sports stars has some problems with the low rate and increased amount of time for the full project. He negotiates by the term that Mr. Renaldo is a big star celebrity, the offer price proposed for the campaign is very low, and three months will be too long for the project. Therefore, after some negotiations from both th e sides the contract was signed on $630,000 for two months. Step 3: Post Negotiation Phase The client representative for a sports campaign and starring Renaldo sealed with two months of campaign and offer price of $630,000 (Haapio, Plewe and deRooy 2016). The negotiation ended with a positive note and this confirms the potential working together of the two parties in the future. The positive dealing helps to create a positive environment in the workplace and generates a collaborative relationship within the two parties. Conclusion Therefore, it can be concluded that the report briefly reflects the several aspects for negotiating a proposal to the client. References Baarslag, T., Fujita, K., Gerding, E.H., Hindriks, K., Ito, T., Jennings, N.R., Jonker, C., Kraus, S., Lin, R., Robu, V. and Williams, C.R., 2013. Evaluating practical negotiating agents: Results and analysis of the 2011 international competition.Artificial Intelligence,198, pp.73-103. Considine, M., 2015. Beyond Winning: Unlocking Entrenched Conflict Using Principles and Practices of Negotiation in the Mediation Room.Journal of Mediation Applied Conflict Analysis,2(1). Gonalo, T.E.E. and Morais, D.C., 2015, October. Agent-based negotiation protocol for selecting transportation providers in a retail company. InSystems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC), 2015 IEEE International Conference on(pp. 263-267). IEEE. Haapio, H., Plewe, D.A. and deRooy, R., 2016. Next generation deal design: comics and visual platforms for contracting. Riskin, L.L., 2015. Beginning with Yes: A Review Essay on Michael Wheeler's the Art of Negotiation: How to Improvise Agreement in a Chaotic World. Shropshire, K.L., Davis, T. and Duru, N.J., 2016.The business of sports agents. University of Pennsylvania Press. Wang, G., Wong, T.N. and Wang, X., 2013. An ontology based approach to organize multi-agent assisted supply chain negotiations.Computers Industrial Engineering,65(1), pp.2-15. Wolford, W., Borras, S.M., Hall, R., Scoones, I. and White, B., 2013. Governing global land deals: The role of the state in the rush for land.Development and change,44(2), pp.189-210.

Asia Animals Essay Research Paper In Asia free essay sample

Asia Animals Essay, Research Paper In Asia, there are many different sort of mammals, reptilians, birds, and other kinf of animate beings. They have a assortment of endangered species, excessively. In China, there are many endangered species like the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelams, and some sorts of reptilians. These are the to I? m traveling to speak ing to you about. Cobra Cobra ( serpent ) , common name for certain members of a household of deadly serpents, known for their daunting behaviour and lifelessly bite. Cobras are recognized by the goons that they flare when angry or disturbed ; the goons are created by the elongate ribs that extend the loose tegument of the cervix behind the cobras # 8217 ; caputs. These reptilians are found throughout the Philippines, southern Asia, and Africa. The male monarch cobra is the universe # 8217 ; s longest deadly serpent. It averages 3.7 m ( 12 foot ) in length but is known to turn to 5. We will write a custom essay sample on Asia Animals Essay Research Paper In Asia or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 5 m ( 18 foot ) . It is olive or brown in colour, with bronzy eyes ; some persons are banded. It is found in the Philippines, Malaysia, southern China, Myanmar ( once known as Burma ) , India, Thailand, and the Malay Peninsula. It eats chiefly other serpents. The other cobra of Asia is known diversely as the common, Asiatic, Indian, or spectacled cobra ( due to the eyeglass-shaped form on its tegument ) . It rarely reaches a length of more than 1.8 m ( 6 foot ) . The goon of the common cobra is, proportionally, much larger than that of the male monarch cobra and is normally xanthous to brown, with a black-and-white spectacle form on top and two black and white musca volitanss on the lower surface. This snake causes many deceases each twelvemonth in India, where it is regarded with spiritual awe and is rarely killed. The common cobra is often used by snake smoothies. It ranges from the eastern shore of the Caspian Sea to China and Malaysia. Many species of cobras are indigens of Africa. Among them is the expectoration, or black-necked, cobra, found from southern Egypt to northern South Africa. This serpent can spray its venom from a distance of about 2.4 m ( 8 foot ) into the eyes of its victims, doing impermanent sightlessness and great hurting. Assortments of the ptyalizing cobra scope in colour from dull black to tap, the paler-colored 1s marked by a black set around the cervix. The rinkhalss, a different type of ptyalizing cobra confined to southern Africa, is one of the smallest of the cobras, making merely approximately 1.2 m ( 4 foot ) in length. It is dark brown or bl ack with ridged, or keeled, graduated tables and pale rings on the cervix. The asp, or Egyptian cobra, is found along the northern seashore of Africa. The venom of cobras frequently contains a powerful neurolysin and Acts of the Apostless on the nervous system. With effectual serum more available, nevertheless, the high decease rate from cobra bites in some countries of Asia has decreased. Cobra venom has been used for many old ages in medical research because it has an enzyme, lecithinase, that dissolves cell walls every bit good as membranes environing viruses. lizards in the United States, normally called American chameleons, are besides popularly called chameleons. Siberan Lttes Tiger, largest member of the cat household. It lives in Asia and belongs to the same genus as the king of beasts, leopard, and panther. Two major races are the Siberian tiger and the Bengal tiger. The modern tiger is thought to hold originated in northern Asia during the Pleistocene Epoch ( see Quaternary Period ) and dispersed due south thenceforth, traversing the Himalayas merely approximately 10,000 old ages ago. The really rare Siberian tiger measures 1.4 to 2.8 m ( 4.6 to 9.2 foots ) long, non including the tail, which is 69 to 95 centimeter ( 27 to 37 in ) in length, and weighs 180 to 306 kilograms ( 400 to 675 pound ) . It has thick xanthous pelt with dark chevrons. The Bengal tiger, which is about 3 m ( about 10 foots ) long, including the tail, and normally weighs 180 to 258 kilograms ( 400 to 569 pound ) , is found on the mainland of southeasterly Asia and in cardinal and southern India. Its coat lies flatter than that of the Siberian tiger, the tawny colour is richer, and the chevrons are darker. The tiger on the island of Sumatra is even smaller and darker. The tiger is a lone animate being, males and females coming together merely at copulating clip, to portion a putting to death, or to imbibe and rest at irrigating holes in countries with limited H2O. The litter Numberss one to six greenhorns, which stay with the female parent into their 2nd twelvemonth. The diet is varied, runing from cervid and cowss to toads and fish ; carrion is besides eaten. The Bengal tiger inhabits grassy or boggy countries and woods, where it is good camouflaged by its colour. Those populating on islands have about disappeared. Lttes have been hunted to near extinction by poachers in many Asiatic states. Tiger organic structure parts are sought for usage in traditional Chinese medical specialty and alien formulas. All races of the tiger have been declared endangered.

The Praxis Source Based Essay Sample is the Best Resource to Improve Your Academic Performance

The Praxis Source Based Essay Sample is the Best Resource to Improve Your Academic PerformanceIf you're looking for a resource to help improve your own personal academic performance, a first rate resource is the Praxis Source Based Essay Sample. The collection of essays and exam preparation material on this website will provide you with all the necessary study materials to do well on the exam.There are a lot of students who miss out on the academic essay requirement as well as examination preparation because they lack the time to spend on such activities. In case you're one of them, the Praxis Source Based Essay Sample is available to you at no cost! You will get all the essential resources you need to study and learn effectively in these brief yet informative articles.The site's essays help students in developing their creative writing skills, writing technique, essay writing format, and essay contents. The articles are written by a diverse range of professional writers, including s ome of the best essay editors. The resources are organized in such a way that it becomes very easy for you to find a topic of interest, make an outline, prepare a first draft, and finally submit the article for approval.Writing is certainly a basic task to learn but has never been easy for a lot of people. This will prove to be a great help for any student studying for his or her exams. An interesting point about this site is that it offers a free membership to its members. You can use the resource for as long as you want to get all the help you need for your studies.The articles are considered helpful in two ways. The first and the most important is that they give you a guideline on how to approach an essay and how to plan and arrange your own essay contents. Second, the essays also help you improve your academic record. These help enhance your marks and add confidence to the marks you've already attained.The resource provides you with a tutorial on how to find an initial set of to pics for your essay, what to include and not to include in your essay, and which questions you should answer. It also includes a list of questions you should ask yourself before you write your essay. This will help you a lot in writing the best essay possible.You should consider these tips and ideas if you're facing a tough time before your test day. Praxis Source Based Essay Sample is an excellent resource to help you out in writing and understand how to come up with excellent essay topics for your next test.

The Effects of Restrictions on Fast Food in America free essay sample

As a result, â€Å"Surgeon General David Satcher declared that the nations obesity epidemic had gotten so dire that it could overtake tobacco as the leading cause of preventable deaths and called on everyone from school administrations to food companies to get back to a skinnier America. † (Morrison, 2012). According to Morrison (2012), â€Å"the $200 billion fast-food industrys massive size ad budgets are hard to ignore especially considering kids taste for the stuff†. The sole purposes of fast food restaurants advertising are to influence the buying habits of targeted demographic groups in specific geographical locations. For example, fast food restaurants will target primarily African American and Hispanic children who traditionally live in the low income areas where these restaurants are located. Since these areas are not equipped with the proper knowledge to make healthier choices or the monies to buy healthier food options, fast food is their most affordable and convenient food choice. We will write a custom essay sample on The Effects of Restrictions on Fast Food in America or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These advertisements do not identify what’s really inside these foods nor did they offer any healthy alternatives. Since fast foods have been comparable to that of cigarettes, can fast foods be just as addictive? The answer to that question is yes because it’s simply a matter of the fast food chains being negligent and misleading in posting their nutritional information. Especially since fast food is very addictive and obesity is considered a disease. According to Fortuna (2012), â€Å"As of 2010 70% of adult Americans were overweight or obese† (p. 56). It’s a known fact that children adopt their adult habits based on their earlier child habits. Therefore, a child’s poor dietary habits will follow them through their adulthood. As mentioned earlier, in 2001 child obesity was determined to be a major healthcare concern. The children during the 2001 year are now adults and are most likely included in the 70% of overweight or obese adults. Not until recent years, many of the major fast food chains have introduced healthy alternatives to their daily menus, but in actuality most of the alternatives that may seem healthier are not. For example the apples in a McDonalds â€Å"Happy Meal† sounds like a good alternative for children instead of the French fries, but if you read the nutrition guide they are actually just as bad or worst for children health wise due to the way they are prepared, packaged and preserved. Today, fast food restaurants are being blamed for being a major contributor to today’s over all poor eating habits and obesity problem. It’s the customer’s decision to buy and spend their hard earned money on whatever they choose to eat. However, there are other contributors such as not enough daily physical activity, the lack of proper nutritional information being readily available, healthier food choices are more expensive than most fast foods. Government intervention with the fast food industry will ultimately affect the economy. The restriction on fast foods will have consequences such as increased unemployment, increased fast food prices, and the possibility of shutting down fast food chains. The fast food industry is the second largest employer outside of the United States government. With that said, any major government regulation will cause a ripple effect throughout the food industry. â€Å"In the US, economists estimate the cost of obesity-related healthcare and lost productivity at between $147 billion and $190 billion a year† (New Scientist, 2012, p. 2). Based on these figures, should the government intervene with fast food industries and how they conduct business or should more nutritional information be publicly available for Americans to utilize? The Interagency Working Group was established during 2001 which consisted of the Federal Trade Commission, Food and Drug Administration, Agriculture Department and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. These agencies were â€Å"instructed by Congress to prepare voluntary guidelines that would limit the marketing of certain foods and beverages to children† (Morrison, 2012). Of course these draft guidelines were met with great opposition from the industry advocates because this could be in violation of the First Amendment. Simply put, if the powers are not granted to the federal government by the Constitution or by a constitutional amendment, they dont have the power. The 10th Amendment states, â€Å"The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people. There is nothing about diet, rent, health care, housing, or junk food in the Constitution, but the 10th Amendment give the States the right to regulate pretty much everything that not regulated by the federal government under the Constitution. The 9th Amendment also plays a part in this as well stating The enumeration in the Constitution of certain rights shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people. Which essentially means that the Constitutions failure to specifically mention all the rights we have shouldnt be used to deprive individuals of those rights. The right to eat what you want is just one of those rights, just like the right to wear a hat or clap your hands together or whistle a tune. If the Constitution had to address every one of those rights by name, itd be a million pages long. So, instead of doing that, the 9th Amendment just says, yeah, we couldnt write down every right, but dont interpret that to mean that theyre not protected. In 2010, President Barack Obama signed the healthcare-reform legislation into law, which required restaurants with 20 or more locations to have and list the calorie count on menus. Also, state and municipal levels are taking proactive measures in promoting healthier lifestyles by limiting how restaurants market their products to children (Look Ahead, 2011). As a nation, America is becoming more health conscious and serious about the associated health risks of that being overweight and obese currently present. Let’s face it; it is more expensive for the average person to be overweight in America. At this point, the government is taking the proactive measures to educate Americans about living a healthier lifestyle. Fast food is food that can be prepared quickly and easily and is sold in restaurants and snack bars as a quick meal or to be taken out. Inexpensive food, such as hamburgers and fried chicken, prepared and served quickly. Asking someone what it means to them they would probably answer by suggesting a Big Mac, or two piece chicken with a biscuit. Fast food restaurants are being scrutinized because of the fat contents, which is said to be unhealthy and is causing obesity. It is also said that fast food restaurants is paying employee’s less wages and over working them by not allowing them to have breaks. If there becomes a law to restrict fast food restaurants the economy will be hit with more hardship. Some people believe that by offering healthy foods will encourage individuals to make better choices. Better choices can save lives and decrease health cost. Citizens of the United States believe that fast food is bad for your health. The mayor in the city of LA, California, believes that by banning fast food restaurants in low income area is no different than banning liquor and cigarettes. In 2012 a public interest law group at John Hopkins outlined the rationale: â€Å"Given the significance of obesity epidemic in the United States and the scientific evidence and legal basis supporting the zoning of fast food outlets, municipalities have an effective, yet untried, tool to address obesity in their communities. † â€Å"The over concentration of fast food restaurants in conjunction with the lack of grocery stores places these communities in a poor situation to locate a variety of food and fresh food. † This is known as, â€Å"food apartheid† (Saletan, 2008). Do we believe they should ban these restaurants, or should they just restrict them? Obviously, fast food restaurants are not healthy; but they help the economy by providing jobs to people around the United States and the World. Fast food restaurants generate billions of dollars per year, and they help the economy in different ways other than just providing jobs; but they do some of the worst things that something you can consume, can do to your body. Which one of these two out-weights the other is a debate that could go on forever. Do we want unhealthy people with jobs? Or do we want healthy people in the United States, but potentially jobless? Ideally we want both; we want healthy people with jobs, and we want the obesity rate to go down in the United States. In reality these questions are not a matter of one individual’s opinion; this is a matter of what the government wants for its country and what they prefer. There are ways to pick one side and counter the other, but it is hard and it will probably take a very long time for our country to decide. Whether our country decides to restrict fast foods by restricting the way they sell it—referring to TV and radio commercials—or whether they want to restricts what they sell. They could also ban them and prohibit people from consuming these products in the United States. These are all controversial matters that will not go down easy; they would have to take into consideration our civil rights and try to determine whether they can restrict us, as citizens, from deciding what we want to put in our bodies. The matter of the fact is that even if no restrictions or bans are put in place to try to fight obesity in this country, us, as individuals can make the decisions to not consume fast food; everyone knows fast food are not healthy, its proven. The same way that one can decide not to smoke or drink, one can also decide not to consume the types of food that can be just as detrimental to your health as some of the known street drugs. References Freeman, A. (2007). Fast Food: Oppression Through Poor Nutrition. California Law Review, 95(6), 2221-2259. Fortuna, J. L. (2012). The Obesity Epidemic and Food Addiction: Clinical Similarities to Drug Dependence. Journal Of Psychoactive Drugs, 44(1), 56-63. doi:10. 1080/02791072. 2012. 662092 LOOK AHEAD 2011. (2011). Advertising Age, 82(2), 4-21. ) MORRISON, M. (2012). Can kids food mascots survive the obesity war? (Cover story). Advertising Age, 83(17), 1-21. New Scientist. 11/24/2012, Vol. 216 Issue 2892, p28-29. 2p. Saletan, W. , July 31, 2008. Food Apartheid Banning fast food in poor neighborhoods. Slate. Retrieved from: http://www. slate. com/articles/health_and_science/human_nature/2008/07/food_apartheid. html

African Economy essays

African Economy essays Ghana is an African country located on the western side of Africa. Its neighbors are Burkina Faso to the north, Togo to the east, the Atlantic Ocean to the south, and Cote D'Ivoire to the west. It has a population of 18,100, 703 and a population density of 197 people per square mile. Ghana is 92,098 square miles and English is its official language. The capital city of Accra has around 1, 673,000 people residing in it. There are the physical statistics, now onto the more interesting part. The country's greatest strengths lie in its natural resources. In those terms, it is very rich. Cocoa, its biggest export, accounts for 15% of the world's supply. Also its gold production, in recent years, it's exported as many as one million fine ounces. Ghana also has a good supply of bauxite, diamonds, coffee, rice, cassava, timber and rubber. Moreover, since 1983, the economy has steadily grown. With economic recovery policies intact, the economy has raised 5% a year since 1983. Tourism also is growing within Ghana. Tourist rates are increasing also. With all these cash crops, costly goods, and economic restructuring, one would wonder why they need assistance at all. Ghana's weaknesses though, almost outweigh the strengths. Like most countries in Africa, Ghana is in heavy debt since its independence in 1957. It also suffers from high budget deficits. All of the foreign investors that come in only invest in the gold fields. The richest business, Ghana isn't getting that profit. Because of clearing the land for farm use and urbanization, 70% of the forest has been destroyed. With the new urban communities and mining, pollution is a very serious problem in this small nation. As for other statistics that are related, its farming does well because of the two rainy seasons. There is only one doctor for every 12,523 people, but because of hygienic lessons, that doesn't cause too much of a problem. The major caus ...